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Creating a Series Pt 11 - Art Stream

Making Of / 18 March 2019

Hello!

So I decided to spend some time during this weekend streaming my art and recording my process in how I sometimes approach making new composition. I also know that some people have been interested in how I approach things generally.


So here is the 2h Stream from Saturday where I create a new area from scratch.  I wanted to create a more interesting area for my grassland cottages to be in, something more iconic so I decided to go ahead an just try to make a new area quickly and for fun. In my head I want the grasslands to like be this huge grassland area, with cliffs, water and waterfalls that leads into deeper crevices in the earth.

First section of the stream is silent before people asked me to enable my mic* 

I think the most important thing about the whole thing is that even though I'm re-using all of my props the composition & the space is what will be saved down the line. Cliffs, trees, grass, waterfalls etc all of it is bound to change at some point when I get more assets into my project.


Process broken down

- At first I create the initial setting for my environment, I think about what kind of environment/space I want to create. In this particular case I wanted a somewhat circular space with waterfalls running down the sides of it.  So I start just sculpting out the space quickly just to get a feel for it, then immediately I plop down a character in there to get a better sense of scale.

- After that I create a camera on a location that seems suitable. Not thinking too much about it , I'm just plopping one down and start structuring things around it.

- After that I tend to use my own specific composition techniques to figure out how I want to place stuff initially. As far as I know I'm probably the only one who does this. I use a red block shape from Unreal, that I scale to lines and start putting it around the scene. First I do it in 2D-space and then after that I do it in 3D-space as well. After I've figured out my basic guide-lines I tend to plop down placeholder objects at the interesting points of the composition.

It's worth mentioning that my project currently only relies on a few objects until I've made/designed more assets but I didn't want that to be a blocker for me trying to figure out a cool new location.

I currently only have

  • 1x Tree
  • 3x Flowers
  • A Couple of rocks & cliffs.
  • Water + waterfalls.

I always try to make the best with what I have, so that I later on I can revisit the area, and do more polished passes so not all areas look the same. Sometimes you just want to create areas without constantly worrying about not having the assets to make it happen. So I use what I got :)


So here is my progress from my stream, the work I did whilst talking to the viewers about my process, going through the steps mentioned above.
Looking back now I realize that I really like a lot of the stuff that was happening in the NR 4 picture. So I'll probably go back later, create another camera that more lines up with what I had around nr 4 and start from there.

This doesn't mean that the progress from 5 or 6 will be deleted, it just means that I can move my camera back to the nr 4 position and make sure I create something from that angle that suits the composition.

Something I've learned that I didn't actually know about


So even though I make my own composition guidelines in I realized that UE4 surely must have their own, but I didn't know where to find em. Turns out you can enable a Cinematic Viewport and enable the composition gridlines for yourself! So looking above in my shot, you can tell that my center is actually off-center by a little bit. Which means, I will to pan my own camera a bit to the right to actually be in the center of the shot. 

I've previously figured out the center by using photoshop and also by cropping my shots before and now I just feel silly.

Who knew? Now we know :) and I honestly wish I knew this earlier as well.


So this is the shot with a corrected center and some tiny more work done to it right after the stream. Later on I will probably refine this into something that looks more visually interesting, but right now to keep myself a bit more motivated I'm going to move on to a new Biome.


Oh well, until next time!

Warping out!

/Chris Radsby

Creating a Series Pt 10 - Going backwards

Making Of / 11 March 2019

Hello There!

The last couple of weeks I've been going back and forth from doing temple-assets (which I'm not all that happy with) to working on the Grassland village assets that I currently have, but before moving further I wanted to start setting up my project for the future. 

So I had to take several steps backwards and implement World Composition in UE4 for my project.

World Composition basically let's you have one master level and then load in other levels into the master level to work on them. The Sub-levels are regular levels and can have terrain in them. Before I was working on one huge 8k map, using 1 landscape. Now I'm working on four 4k levels that represents different regions of the game, all of which have their own Landscapes and props in their levels.

I've actually gone backwards in terms of quality since I lost some work trying to set this stuff up. I've lost:

  • All vegetation painting
  • All terrain material painting

All in all it hasn't been so bad, at least now it will at least allow me to actually work on different areas / levels without having to load everything at once and if I decide to sometime in the future collaborate with someone it'll make it easier to divide the project into different sections you could potentially develop. That said, it also gives me a bunch of other things that are good, like if one level somehow ends up becoming corrupted I don't lose all of it and hopefully, it'll be easier to restore, but who knows? That stuff is currently beyond my knowledge working with production workflows in UE4 sadly.

After spending some more time thinking about things I decided to skip the temple-stuff for now and re-double my focus on the grassland huts. So I started making some more small props for the huts.

This time around I was trying to make use of the textures I already had to make some tree-stumps. The villagers being mostly foresters end up using a lot of wood for most of their craft thus I felt like it was appropiate to also make these stumps, an axe and some logs to boot.

After that I spent some time during the weekend making Fog Particles, these are currently huge sprites but I'm considering another approach that would potentially allow me to do something nicer looking but also cheaper. One issue that I'm currently getting in UE4 is depth-sorting issues when these translucent particles are ontop of the water that I've currently have got going. 

The solution to the problem was to set the Translucent Sort Priority in each particles detail tab to a value higher of 0 (since default value is 0). This made it so that the fog/clouds will always render ontop of  everything else generally. It's something to keep in mind for the future!


I've also spent some time making fire particles based on the Rime-stuff that Simon Schreibt posted. Very handy and seems generally super cheap.

Other News

In other news my latest source of inspiration comes from the Animé; Made in Abyss.
Beautiful background work and some lovely mysterious placing to explore which speaks directly to what I'm actually currently doing in my own project. I can't help but to look at some of this and go: this is exactly the type of stuff I want to do.

I guess that's it for now, I've been considering moving onto another area for a bit but I'm pondering if it's a good idea or not.
Oh well, until next time!

Warping out!

/Chris Radsby

Creating a Series Pt 9 - Mentee Showcase & Barriers

Making Of / 25 February 2019

Hello again!

So I've had the privilege to mentor the talented and hardworking Marek Zaranski. Looking at his previous work I tried to think about what direction his art needed to go to succeed and make his art-works more like works-of-art. And through his diligence and incredibly hard work he has produced his latest scene; Circle 7 - Vertical farming Sci Fi facility and also wrote his own Blog Post about it.


Incredible increase in the quality of art he's outputting and again, progress like this doesn't happen unless you work focus & work hard, if there is anything I can say about Marek it is that he's a super nice guy, humble, hard-working and willing to learn. 
So really well done man, it's been a pleasure to work with you! As for my mentorship, I'm both sad and happy to say that there are no more slots available for March but be on the lookout for the April ones, soon to be released. You can also follow The Mentor Coalition twitter to get updates as soon as they happen. 

Project Legacy 

With the release of Resident Evil 2, Apex Legends, Anthem & Metro Exodus production for my Legacy Project has been hampered. I have however, put some time in trying to figure out what I want to do with my temple assets for the grasslands. That said, I think that lately I've hit a serious wall that I haven't encountered before in my World Building. 

I started making some of the temple-pieces that I thought that I might need but like... half-way through it I started disliking what was happening and the design I was going for. I had a hard time figuring out why I didn't like it and I think I've finally started nailing down what I don't like about it.

Most of my Temple Reference has been reference taken from what I myself know from temples that reflect the real world, Christian Temples and Churches, but I've realized that that is just Lazy World Building. I mean, this is supposed to be my own unique world, I need to spend more time nailing down and designing what I actually want the temples to look like.

That said, I still feel like it's alright for me to use these kind of shapes but I need to spend more time figuring out whatever I can to infuse the temple/ruins with it's own character/personality and lore. So maybe for the future I'll actually start posting more about what I'm thinking here when it comes to World Building. Not in a sense of placing assets everywhere but actually creating a world from scratch, whether or not it's inspired by the real-world.

Other News

In this whole thing I've gone through the last couple weeks I've realized one thing; I need to get better at designing things. Being a triple-A Artist in the business , shoved into a very specialized little corner you start losing your own ability to design things. Why? Because most of the time you just make whatever lands on your desk without much thought going into it. 

It has lead me to feel that I should spend more time drawing in general, to be able to sketch out shapes / designs that I later on could implement in 3D. So I'm going to start over with basics,


Prints

My Beyond Human art-work is now available as prints, though sadly they're only available to buy in The US & Canada right now, the rest of the world will be available to buy prints later on this spring I think.

Prints available here

I guess that's all for now, hopefully I'll have more art to show soon :)


Until next time!

Warping out!

/Chris Radsby







  

Creating a Series Pt 8 - Mentee Awesomesauce + Progress on Legacy

Making Of / 06 February 2019

Hello!

So, it's been a while since I wrote in the blog last. So what has happened since then, well. My January Mentees has made some really awesome headway with their environments and I actually got the permission to show you guys what Patrick Ziegler did during my Mentorship with him.

Patrick signed up for my Mentorship and I decided to take an honest look at his current portfolio and told him that I think it'd be a good idea to level up a previous piece that he had created.  Which in the end resulted in this awesome piece of art, thick with atmosphere.




The original version (shown below) had some fundamental issues that I felt was important to teach Patrick. So instead of focusing on a completely new environment and we decided to take a harsh decision to go back and work on his old environment. All so that I could show him and teach him some fundamental things about creating a believable and good looking space. And the improvement , as you see below is staggering!



Yes for sure my Mentorship and guidance helped, but progress like this doesn't show unless the person making the art isn't willing to put in the hours and is willing to listen to, appreciate and put your feedback into action.  Patrick is super smart and a quick learner but I think what I appreciated most was his willingness to believe my advice and that he was very honest about when he didn't understand something and asked me to explain. 

Seriously great work Patrick!  hope you get hired soon! Your humbleness and willingness to learn will take you far dude!

Now, what has happened during this time with my own project?


Project Legacy

Since last time I posted I've basically been working on some simpler materials in Substance Designer, learning some new tricks. Here below you can see the materials shown off in unreal engine 4 with the default lighting and shading of my world.

For this game/art project of mine I would love if I could get it running on the Switch in the future. Which is why I'm refraining from any super expensive tech like Parallax Occlusion Mapping or Tesselation for my Materials. If anything the only thing that will happen is some good old fashioned modeling ontop of these materials of mine. EH Good old times right Polycounters out there?


Next I've been trying to work out where and how I'd like the Grassland Temple Kit to look like. I want them to thematically look different from what you'd find in another Biome. So i decided to block out this space, which is a canyon filled with flowers, vegetation and a lovely river. That leads you into the entrance of the Grassland Temple.

Here you can also see the beginnings of me trying to figure out the sizes of the blockouts and pieces I might need to build the exterior grassland temple kit. But more about that in the next post.


I've also been thinking about actually starting to make some characters, just for fun. That said I haven't created characters in around 8 years. It was a ridiculously long time ago. I've also been pondering on getting some extra help by someone who might be interested in joining my little project and help me design/create some character for this world I'm creating. I've been thinking about an artist at work Ronald Gebilaguin might be interested in helping out, though I haven't even asked him in person yet O_O

But either way you should check his stuff out , it's insane! Fantastic work and he's such a great person too O_O!

Either way, that's it for me. Hopefully you got some tiny more insight into what I'm currently diving into.

Until next time!

Warping out!

/Chris Radsby

Creating a Series Pt 7 - Work Starts, Substance and Finalizing some props

Making Of / 19 January 2019

Hello!

Heya again! It's the middle of January, work started 2 weeks ago so life has started up properly again. The Februrary Mentorships were announced but I ended up selling out all the slots super fast O_o , it's super exciting to see that people want to sign up for my mentorship , it makes me really happy :)

So far the January mentorships have been great, the progress of my mentees have been amazing. Everytime they post some work I'm insanely impressed with their evolution. I also know that they work super hard during their mentorship and that in the end is the defining factor for how to grow quickly. Work hard and listen well XD

Hopefully they'll have something good to say and show about it at the end of the Mentorship :) oh and if you wanna be in the March mentorships just keep a look at the Mentor Coalition Twitter and follow them and you'll get all the latest news which will allow you to hop onto the mentorships quickly. It's first come first serve after all :) 

Project Legacy Progress

So what's been happening with my Project Legacy, in all honest I've been taking it quite easy since the last updates. I've been a little bit tired of trying to design and focus on modelling while I'm getting used to the pace of work + Mentorships. So I've been doing a bit more laid back work since last time I updated the blog.


I've been doing substance designer studies on how to be a bit more efficient in the way I make things. I also started looking at a bunch of stylized substances which in the end in my opinion ends up pretty hard to make. 

So I've made like a "Master" Substance for the future temple assets that I'll be working on. It allows me to plug in varied shapes and it'll handle most of the things on its own with little super-vision and like the rest of the look of my project I wanted something that was relatively easy to read and not overly noisy. 

(I really should just sign up to @JoshLynch mentorship xD and learn properly haha)

Though I've set up my noises and masks in a way that allows me to make more detailed decay if I want to. Like this picture below:

It was quite interesting since you could go from a realistic result to somewhat stylized result with nice and clean carvings out of the tiles. In the end I obviously end up using the stylized result for the materials.


So I ended up thinking about what temple-type stuff I'd like, I ended up thinking mostly about how the temple-of-time is setup in Zelda and I'd probably want something in that direction. I generally really enjoy Zelda-type dungeons & the stuff you see in Shadow of the Colossus , so something in that vein would be nice.

I just ended started making these shapes, though I can obviously just plugin whatever shapes I want in the end but here are some previews of the shapes I'm currently using. It's probably prone for change anyways.



These are directly from the Substance Designer viewport, using tessellation, however in-game I won't be using tessellation at all since it's very expensive, so I've also been focusing on shapes that would read well through the normal map. Which means that bricks etc aren't necessarily 90 degrees around the edges, they're beveled, it'll read better as a flat surface + normal map later.

Obviously most of these patterns are quite easy to get out of the box in Substance Designer, but I was also able to plugin more custom patterns made in Substance Designer to get a nice result out for more specific type textures.


I'm also using similar techniques to deal with some trim textures that I'm also currently in the process of making. This however is more in a WIP-state trying to make use of some of the trim-techniques that people have been posting here on ArtStation.


While I'm doing all this I'm trying to put some more time into actually finalizing some of my simpler assets. I've been trying really hard to have a super simple workflow that wouldn't be so production heavy.


As for the rest I need to finish off my trim sheet, it's more of a pain since the trim sheet will have different materials etc it's a bit more annoying to set up honestly. I've been thinking of just pulling it into Substance Painter and doing everything everything in there. It's probably more efficient if I want specific detail but yeah , we'll see.

I also need to get off my butt and finish off some of the buildings and the street-props so that I can make a little scene , make it pretty and basically finish of the area for now.

Looking to the future, I'll soon start working on the temple-kit for the grassland temples stuff. It'll be interesting and fun :D


Until next time!

Warping out!

/Chris Radsby
  

Creating a Series Pt 6 - Wiki, Buildings & HDD Died

Making Of / 05 January 2019

Hello! 

So it's the new year and I've been doing both my personal work and dealing with the mentorship on the side. Super proud of my mentees so far, producing and growing exponentially. So much potential & talent , it's always super fun to see people gain confidence and grow in front of your eyes! :)

This month I also started trying to write down all my knowledge that is in my head into a cohesive wiki about how to create environment art for portfolio work or game-projects. All of which will be available for people who sign up for my mentorship.

It's actually way harder and way more work than I thought it would be haha. It'll be interesting to see what it will become in the future, I've already put maybe a couple of days worth of writing and accumulating ideas into it.

I've currently got January all booked out but if you're interested, there will probably be spots open for February, though I'm not exactly sure when they open up but it should be soon :)


Project Legacy Progress

So since last I posted I've been doing a couple of different things whenever I've had time. I'm learning Blueprint for real right now, so I've spent some time looking into how to do some simpler things for gameplay of this project. Probably in the future you'll see some of that as well.


Other than that I've been trying to figure out the design of the grassland village buildings and their potential extension kits that I could use to build up something quick.

My main concerns have been:

  • Rustic Style with organic and rather simple materials

  • Kinda want electricity to exist within this universe but it's more of a luxury. Only for the rich or really smart. Question is how I implement that later on.

  • Easy to make, I don't want an overly complicated style either but since most of these are just simple blocks with textures slapped on, in their current state they're pretty quick to whip out.

  • It's super easy to make these and build them, the problem that I'm facing right now is that my designs are actually clashing a little bit of with how "easy" it would be to implement interiors for them. It's a whole other head-ache I would have to deal with at some point.


Right now though I'm just happy making some designs and trying to get something going. I thought it's probably better to start showing more stuff off rather than waiting, it's been a month after all since the last post.


Blockout House - Work In Progress 01 (lol I don't even have a proper door made)

I think the main problem that I'm getting stuck on is a consistent and interesting style for them but also the major issue is that I need to be smart about it if I want to easily be able to make interiors for them later. It won't be easy if they're super elaborate modules extension that I just keep sticking onto the buildings, then they won't make sense from the inside.

Though for my own sanity , just the work spent on getting a decent style that I like is probably the main issue and since it's a work-in-progress for a longer time I'll just make sure I get something that I like and I feel I can show.


Blockout House - Work In Progress 02


All of the buildings & props are made up from the same simple grayscale materials/textures, that are colored using gradient mapping. The second one here I've been looking into designs that would seamlessly melt into the ground and have grass grow up the roof of the house. It's kinda cool but I wonder how I would deal with the interior of something like this.

If I want interiors to work and be easy to make I might have to resort to a more modular , less organic style. Like...looking at Conan Exiles or Fortnite. Though I'd love it if I could somehow have cooler shapes like this.


Work in Progress Materials

I've spent about 5-10 minutes per material so far to just whip something out quickly that I can use for my house-building. The point is to figure out how many I would need, what kind of materials I would need and I can always improve the textures later, one fact remains however, I want something that is very low-noise, very low detail. 

The color-variations here are made by Gradient Mapping, all my textures are gray-scale textures.

Work in Progress Sample Props

I've also made use of some older props I had lying around and I quickly just slapped some of the materials I have onto them just to get a sense of what materials I'd want or what kind of modeled detail I would need on them. 

I'm also aware that my UVs are messed up and that they are in fact blockouts :P


Other news

In other news, my main Hard-Drive died a week or so ago, I lost all my projects that I've made in the last 2 years. Which kinda sucks, but I'm happy that this new one survived because I had the sense to actually back this one up properly.  It's probably why I haven't actually achieved a lot of things since I last posted, sadly.

Oh well, onto the future huh? Let's keep moving forward and I'll keep working on this and also in small ways start planning what to do with the grassland sacred/temple sites.

Until next time!

Warping out!

/Chris Radsby


Creating a Series Pt 5 - Using what I have

Making Of / 09 December 2018

HI AGAIN!

So we're half-way through December and I'm still working on my art-project in UE4.  

One thing I kind of want to get straight is that people look at my work and go: MAN he works fast, he's already got so much going on!!  

Now, I mostly show my progress here and even that I spend time to make sure it looks at least decent before showing it, I don't really want people to believe that I'm constantly pushing out really nice things or live the perfect life or something like that (some kind of weird instagram life).

(Hard-working kitty)


Truth is I spend a ridiculous amount of hours working & researching stuff in my spare-time. Between having a day-job as a AAA-artist at Ubisoft Massive, my mentorship & this I do spend a ridiculous amount of time just working & thinking about 3D right now.

I can't say this enough: Unless you love doing 3D all day everyday , don't do it.

I actually love doing this since my two main passions are:
1. Video-Games
2. Making Video-Games (/Art)

I do this for fun and I'm sure that during next year I will take a bunch of brakes from this but for now, I'm just having fun with it.

HOW ABOUT THE REST?

The Environment Art Mentorship is still going strong for me as well, I think I have 1 spot left for the January sign-ups. So this week I've been trying to take it a bit more easy spending some time playing video-games and not putting all my spare time into the art-project.

Currently playing Zelda - Breath of the Wild, since I though it'd be good reference for what I'm currently doing. The main surprise of the game I think is that I feel like the Art overall is kinda uneven, but then again the world is super vast and is running fine on a Nintendo Switch with a bunch of awesome cool systematic effects so overall it's a very impressive experience.


USING WHAT I HAVE

So I decided that it was time to use the assets I have to create something substantial. At least I could get started with something. So I decided to just create something interesting in the center of my open-world.  I'm currently sitting on:

  • A couple of rocks & cliff meshes
  • 1 Tree
  • 2 Types of Grass (short / long)
  • 3-4 types of Flowers (Different Colors / Shapes)
  • Blockout shape of some huge-structure I'm working on.


So what can you create with just these? 
I decided that I would be the entrance to an ancient tree-temple that is lying underneath the hill of which the tree is standing on. What you'll see below is basically my first draft of the composition of this area. I spent a 2-3 hours basically setting up this composition and prepped it to be in the center of the world. (which currently is 8x8km)


The thinking behind the composition was that I wanted something to draw the eye-further into the scene in a sweeping motion (Red-Arrows) leading the viewers eye to something of interesting the background (yet, to figure that out properly). In the middle-ground I wanted to visual interests, to the left and right. Left being some kind of adventurer camp set up on one side of the river.

On the other side would be the entrance into the cave leading into the Grasslands Temple. For now I haven't figured out if I want to keep it a cave or if I want to do some kind of temple entrance for it.


LORE, TEMPLE & BUILDING WOES

I have actually starting nailing down some of the lore for my project as well, though I'm still unsure how I can actually infuse some of it in the designs I'm currently making. I've been interested in kind of merging fantasy with sci-fi, in some way but more often than not it's just leaving me confused as how to meld the two.

So I've also started blocking out a modular kit for a temple , though I have yet to actually decide on an Art-Direction for what I want it to look like which is a major issue. I need to figure out:

1. Temple Style for the Grasslands

2. Village Style for the Grasslands

It's something I need to spend more time on for sure and something that you'll probably get to see some of next week or the week after.


TREE UPGRADES & NIGHT TIME



After spending some more time with the initial shot I decided to actually try and upgrade my trees. I didn't want them as noisy or expensive as they were before. I wanted a much simpler shape coming through. So the main difference from this version and the version above is that the canopy is much simpler, cheaper, performant and actually a bit more brightly lit and fluffy looking.


I also decided to try out some of the root meshes that I made for another scene in this one just to see if it would work out and I think that generally it's getting a bit more interesting.

Below is a top view of the area currently, as you can see I've started developing some of the area around this whole place but it also goes to show that I'm trying to think of the whole space. It needs to work as a proper game-environment, not only the 1 single shot for a portfolio piece. I think generally I'm just going to try and develop everything from the center and outwards, coming up with shapes and landscape as I go.

So another thing that is actually happening in the open-world environment is the day & night cycle. 

Just looking at my current result I'm pretty frickin sure where I'd like the sun & lighting to be for that specific angle but when I've got a whole open-world time-of-day setup this becomes much harder to deal with haha.

This usually means that I can't have "perfect" lighting for every location in the whole world, my moon & sun has an actual set trajectory, the only thing I can actually do is to mess around with local post-processes in each location later on when I polish some areas up.

It makes me realize how much more streamlined a out-of-the-box TimeofDay editor for Unreal could be , right now you have to a bunch of weird things with Blueprint to even get something simple running. They probably should have a quick look at like, CryEngine or something like that.

NEXT STEPS

I think my next steps will be to actually look at Temple Modules & Building designs. 

I'd also like to quickly photoshop up some blockout textures for what I would want to work together with the temples & buildings. Nothing complete and they would just be doodles before I actually invest the time to make high-poly stuff or real stuff in Substance Designer.


Until next time!

Warping out!

/Chris Radsby


Creating a Series Pt 4 - Steady Progress

Making Of / 04 December 2018

HELLO!

So December have just started which means I've also started my december Environment Art Mentorship and it's definitely exciting and I'm already super proud of my mentee already. :) 


As for the project , my twin brother Alexander helped me out with logo-design for my art-project.

And I'm quite happy with the direction the logo is going. It'll be well suited for what I'm planning later as well.


I've been making some progress, this week I've spent optimizing all of my current imported assets using the custom-lod workflow for the Grass & Flowers and UE4 Built-In Mesh Optimization Tools for the rest. Having worked professionally with Simplygon before I can easily say that the built-in tools are just as good as Simplygon if not better, which is very impressive in general. 


TERRAIN DEVELOPMENT

I also tried to make my terrain material automatically paint itself in the material. I need to make it more advanced since it only paints grass + cliff right now. I probably want to extend it further or even try and figure out how I make sure I get get varied regions in as well.

Here is a video of it


Later on I will probably try and tie some of my vegetation/props to the terrain layers so I get automatic grass placement etc.


OVERALL DEVELOPMENT

The main work going into the development right now is about consistency and getting the systems up and running. Everything I feel is important before I actually sit down and start designing making a specific locations that actually looks good. 

I started researching more about dynamic lighting for the art-style I'm going for and I decided that I should look more towards what's available to do with distance fields. Mesh Distance fields are a 3D volumetric texture (field) that surrounds the mesh that stores the distance from the mesh surface.

It can be used for a bunch of different things and I'm currently using it for:

  • Distance Field AO
  • Distance Field Raytraced-Shadows
  • Distance Field Dynamic Foam on my water.

and I'm looking into more ways of using them in the future.

DISTANCE FIELD AO

DISTANCE FIELD RAYTRACED SHADOWS

I've been looking at ways to optimize my world a little bit and since cascaded shadows are quite expensive at a distance as well I thought I'd move over to using Distance Field Raytraced Shadows for the far-distance shadows. Since I already have Distance Fields in, I might as well take advantage of them.

The negatives with Distance Field Ray-Traced Shadows is that they're static, they won't animate with the leaves move etc. So right now I'm using cascade shadow maps for the close-distance shadows and the DF Raytraced ones for the far distance. The quality is worse but from a distance you can't really tell anyway. 


OVERALL LOOK

Since I'm working with an actual open world with unique locations/biomes I will have to design I'm currently doing all the prepping I can to make sure everything is working smoothly. I've got a day/night cycle in the game right now as well & I try to see if I can make a consistent look.

Day & Night


Quick panning shot


CLIFF & ROCK SHADING

So I've implemented a quick cliff & rock shader that uses a surface material that scales with the scale of the object itself but also a world-aligned normal map/albedo so that I can use to get erosion lines along the cliffs / rocks if I want too.


NEXT STEPS

The next steps might be more interesting I guess, I'll single out a new location where I will start the actual portfolio piece.

  • Moving forward I'm going to have to look at trees, for real.
  • Deciding on a concept & locations for the new area
  • It's basically going to be my next portfolio piece so there is some serious work that needs to go into it as well
  • Everything from making more vegetation to making more interesting architecture
  • Figure out how to deal with more contrast in the scene without making everything too dark
  • It's still meant to be an actual game environment, complete darkness won't really be an option.


Until next time!

Warping out!

/ChrisRadsby



Creating a Series Pt 3 - Early Beginnings

Making Of / 25 November 2018

HEY THERE!

So people have been wondering about my next project, it's already been started. It actually started 6 years ago when I first made my Animé-inspired piece in Unreal Development Kit. I had gotten hired by Ubisoft Massive and a couple of years later I decided to try and do a stylized environment art piece and it resulted in this. At the time I was heavily inspired by Airborne & Wind Waker HD and I guess even today I still am very inspired by those games.


In reality I have spent about a weeks worth of evenings on this new project setting it up


Right after I finished up Beyond Human, I started researching and gathering material to create another more stylized piece back to the roots of what I enjoyed doing before and then BAM, Helder Pinto shows his Europa-game and it blew  my mind. It's the single-most beautiful game environment I've seen and it reminded me so much why I wanted to make more animé-inspired art.

My main influences:

  • Anime
    • Ghibli
    • Naruto
    • Hunter X Hunter
  • Video Games
    • Zelda : Ocarina of Time
      • Probably the most influential game that made me want to get into games.
    • Zelda : Wind Waker
    • Zelda : Breath of The Wild
    • Rime
    • Firewatch
    • ICO / Shadow of the Colossus
    • Ni No Kuni : Wrath of the White Witch

There is a trend here to the kind of games I really enjoy =P , but yes, these are my main inspirations for the next few months to come.

NAMING THE PROJECT

So I've decided to give the project I'm working on a project-name.
 I've decided to call it Legacy (work in progress logo xD )


Legacy is the project-name for my art-series, it describes a game / world in which the player wanders finding artifacts and legacies from times past.

DEVELOPING EVEN MORE STYLIZED ART?

Well seeing that Helder, has already managed to succesfully re-create Ghibli, I've been analyzing his art a lot and I've been trying to replicate his style in UE4 (I'm sorry buddy :( , but it's just too good, I need to learn your secrets).

So my task right now is to use most of the previous tech that I've used and implement a lot of it in this new Unreal Project but also piece-by-piece trying to figure out how to acquire a look that is either spot-on or similar to Europa & Rime.


LEARNING NEW THINGS

So, I still believe I don't have the full toolbox of skills to be able to achieve everything I want. One one hand I'm trying to achieve a new cleaner style and secondly I need to spend more time learning stylized sculpting in Zbrush. So at the same time as I'm doing this in Unreal Engine , I'm also spending time reading / watching / doing tutorials. So you might see some of that here as well.

GETTING STARTED

The long lonely road...

The NR 1 thing I usually do when starting a project is Reference, which I've done and then I'm trying to lay down the ground-work for the whole project, as I stated in my previous post . For me that means, getting all the basic tech in that I want for the scene.

  • Time of Day Solution
  • Cloud System
  • Dynamic Lighting
    • After my recent endevour with LightMaps again for the interior scene I made, I just..want to make art, dynamic lighting helps with that.
  • Global Illumination Solution
    • Ended up looking mostly at Light Propagation Volumes, though Nvidia Voxel GI looks interesting I'm not sure I can be bothered to make my own build to get it going.

etc

CLOUD SYSTEM

I wanted a decent cloud-system this time around so I went shopping around the Marketplace and found
Cloudscape Seasons which I've had great-success with so far, and Nilson Lima has been a great help and support for just setting my stuff up 10/10 service. I'll see how far I can get with this or if I need to change later but for now it gives me really nice fluffy raymarched volumetric clouds.

GRADIENT MAPPING

Color Ramps & Gradient Mapping  has been around for quite some time though I've never really been using it for much. My main thinking for using it in my project is that I want to be more flexible with the colors I use.  I want to:

  • Create Palettes of Colors that I use for everything
    • Grass has one palette, Rocks has one etc etc and each could be tweaked or swapped in other regions of the world
  • Be versatile
    • I don't want to have to push out a specific albedo map out of Substance Painter / Designer every time I want to try new colors
  • Removing Noise
    • One of my visual main pillars are about removing noise, in the environment, limiting the amount of colors any asset can have will help with this overall goal I believe but also help consistency.

GRASS SHADING

The initial implementation of my grass just to use a solid color that I multiplied with a linear gradient, it looked really nice in its simple state. Overall I quite liked the look of it and I was happy with it until I realized it didn't look painterly enough, just samey.

 So after looking at lots of Ghibli references I realized that I need to focus more on the bigger picture  and larger clumps than individual straws of grass.



Now the easiest most obvious solution to getting this type of Shading I realized was to make sure the grass 100% picked up the color from the terrain material. If the terrian material is nice and varied the grass will pick up the colors and be shaded the same way, which gives a nice painterly feel to all the grass.


What's the best thing about this ? It reduces noise but also add more detail to the environment in a good way. The clumps of grass that is colored ends up being in front of another shade of grass which really gives that painterly feel to all the grass.


Another positive about this is that the grass perfectly blends with the distant terrain and it minimizes popping by a lot. It's a lot easier to optimize the grass and make it LOD-away quickly if it already perfectly blends with the terrain underneath.

FLOWERS, WATER & TREES


So I decided to add the water I made for the Beyond Human project though I've stripped out the tessellation since I'm not sure I want to use it since tessellation is generally a real performance hog and I'd like to figure another way making the water generally nicer in the environment. I might want to go back to tessellated water later on but for now just a water-plane will do I think.

I also decided to make some flowers to see if I could get a similar result, I also tried making a quick tree which is still better than I've done before even though its quick. I need to spend more time actually developing the look for some of the trees.

SO CHRIS WHY ARE YOU DOING THE EXACT SAME THING AS HELDER EH!?

"Imitation is the highest form of flattery"

Well actually, I'm using what he's currently shown as a benchmark of trying to find the same / similar style myself. It's the Ghibli style we want to achieve as well and Europa is the closest piece of art I've found to it. If I nail the arstyle then I can at least move on to my own custom areas. 

 That's the whole point of it! 

Either way I gotta thank Helder for Europas existence, it's inspired me to no end :)

SO WHAT'S NEXT?

Well, the next step is to basically start developing my own areas and compositions.  That said however I still have to implement proper landscape materials, make nicer trees (current is a 5 min hackjob), have a try at making rocks & figure out shading of buildings and what not.

So in the future you'll end up seeing some more original stuff from me.

Warping Out!


/Chris Radsby